Map of European Union States that have adopted specific anti-fraud measures for the Recovery and Resilience Mechanism

As shown in the following map, the colored European countries, are those who have Recovery and Resilience Mechanisms.

 Source: Sierra, C. (2023). The granting of Next Generation funds: factors that determine their allocation to Member States. Paper in progress for the Burgos Workshop Conference 9^th and 10^th May 2024

In the map that is shown above we can appreciate that, the main European countries that count with an anti-fraud measure for the Recovery and Resilience Mechanism are:

• Portugal
• Spain
• Italy
• Austria
• Slovenia
• Hungary
• Romania
• Bulgaria
• Greece
• Cyprus
• Slovakia
• Czechia
• Poland
• Lithuania
• Finland